EMS World

APR 2016

EMS World Magazine is the most authoritative source in the world for clinical and educational material designed to improve the delivery of prehospital emergency medical care.

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For More Information Circle 16 on Reader Service Card FROM THE EDITOR By Nancy Perry 10 APRIL 2016 | EMSWORLD.com T h e D a n g e r s o f S l e e p D e p r i v at i o n We are more aware than ever of the risks of fatigue in EMS A s any parent of a young child will tell you, the morning after "spring forward" can prove chal- lenging when trying to rouse your kiddos out of bed for school. When the clocks change, our internal clock becomes out of sync with our current day-night cycle, creating a lot of tired faces over the breakfast table. If just a one-hour change can have such an impact, what about the havoc shift work plays on our bodies? In this month's Cases with a Twist on page 12, authors David Page and Will Krost discuss a case in which sleep deprivation impacts not only patient care, but also pro- vider safety, leading to a scenario where providers cover up an accident so as not to face any repercussions. Fatigue in EMS is a big problem. Providers working in systems with little downtime may also be working second jobs, further impacting their ability to rest after their shift ends. And the physical impairments related to fatigue are serious. A study by researchers in Aus- tralia showed that being awake for 18 hours produced an impairment equal to a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of .05, and .10 after 24 hours. Reducing fatigue-related accidents is on the NTSB's most wanted list for transportation safety improve- ments in 2016. Nearly 20% of the 182 major NTSB inves- tigations completed between 2001 and 2012 identified fatigue as a probable cause, contributing factor or find- ing. The National Association of State EMS Officials (NASEMSO) and NHTSA's Office of EMS have also made it a priority with the formation of a new initiative to address EMS fatigue risks. According to their data, greater than half of EMS providers report fatigue at work and half get less than six hours sleep per day. For more information, see emsfatigue.org. In the meantime, check out our sleep hygiene tips on page 14 for help getting the rest you need.

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